Glossary

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BOQ (Bill of Quantities)

An itemized contract document featuring all the materials and workmanship used to help price out the project.

Blueprints

A 2-dimensional technical drawing that has all of the project s details.

Blocking

A construction technique to join, fill or reinforce the building structure.

Building information modeling (BIM)

Involves creating a computer model of a building, including details of that structure from its basic layout to the smallest measurements.

Bid

Price proposal typically based on the design specification and documents.

Best Value Method

A construction procurement method where contractors are awarded the bid based on prices and quality measurements from previous work performance.

Back charge

Money held back or charged to a contractor after a project ends to cover the cost of an expense, damage, or incomplete work.

Architect in-Record

The name of the architectural company that is listed on the issued permits, yet who may not actually do the design for the construction project.

ASTM (American Society of Testing Materials)

An International standards organization that offers technical standards for products, materials, systems and services in a range of industries, including

Alternate bid

An amount that may increase or decrease the base bid if the project scope change meets approval.